Giao án Tự chọn Tiếng Anh 8 - Week 21, Period 15: The passive voice - Năm học 2020-2021

 Week : 21 Date of planning : 19/01/2021
 Period : 15 Date of teaching:
 THE PASSIVE VOICE
 I. Objectives : 
 1) Knowledge : 
 * Grammar :
 + The passive voice : 
 S + be + past participle + by + O/ M. 
 (V3 /V-ed) 
 2) Skills : 
 - Focus on developing writing skill.
 3) Attitude : 
 - Students revise old lesson, prepare new lesson.
 - Students practise in individual, pairwork, groupwork.
 II. Teaching aids :
 - English exercise book 8 (MLH), kinds of reference books 8 (LHRT)
 III. Procedures :
 1) Warm-up : 
 - Ask Ss to remind some tenses which the students have learnt.
Teacher’s activities Students’activities Contents
2) Presentation : P 
 Grammar.
-T introduces new 
 * Câu bị động là câu mà người hay vật nhận 
grammatical point - Ss listen and take 
 notes chịu hành động.
 * Được thành lập bởi dạng của động từ tobe và 
 quá khứ phân từ.
 Be + Past participle
 * Form : How to change from Active to 
 Passive
 Active : S + V + O
- T hangs an extra 
board with the - Ss copy down into 
structures on the their notebooks 
 Passive : S + be + V3/V-ed + by + O
board
 Tenses Active Passive
 Present S + V/Vs,es S +am /is/are + 
 simple V3/V-ed
 Present S + is/ am /are + S + is/ am /are + 
 progre. V-ing being + V3/V-
 ed
- T explains them - Ss draw the box, 
and shows how to after that write form Past S +V2/V-ed S + was/were + 
 simple V3/V-ed change an active of the tenses in Present S + have/has + S + have/has + 
 sentence into a passive voice perfect V3/ V-ed been + V3/V-ed
 passive sentence
 Future S + Will / shall S + will / shall + 
 simple + Vo be +V3/V-ed
 Modal S + M.V + Vo S + M.V + be + 
 verb V3/V-ed
 * How to change.
 - Lấy tân ngữ câu chủ động làm chủ ngữ câu bị 
 - Teacher continues động. 
 to explain and ask - Ss listen and copy - Chia động từ tobe cùng thì với động từ chính 
 Ss take notes down ở câu chủ động.
 - Chia động từ chính của câu chủ động ở dạng 
 quá khứ phân từ.
 - Viết bổ ngữ sau quá phân từ nếu có.
 - Lấy chủ ngữ câu chủ động làm tân ngữ câu bị 
 động.
 * Notes :
 - Nếu chủ ngữ câu chủ động là những đại từ 
 nhân xưng (I, we,you, he, she, it,they), people 
 - T explains and và một số đại từ bất định : someone, 
 gives some examples - Ss listen and take somebody, everyone, everybody .thì 
 notes chúng ta bỏ đi.
 - Những động từ chỉ sự sở hữu thì không được 
 đổi sang câu bị động.
 * By + O :
 - Được đặt trước ( cụm) trạng từ chỉ thời gian. 
 - Have Ss go to the - Được đặt sau ( cụm) trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn.
 board and write the - S go to the board Ex1 : His father paints that door. 
 result and show answers → That door is painted by his father
 Ex2 : The cat is eating the mouse
 - T corrects - Ss write the → The mouse is being eaten by the cat
 answers into their Ex3 : David will read this book tonight. 
 notebooks → This book will be read by David tonight.
 Ex4 : Someone has broken the door. 
 → The door has been broken.
- * T shows the extra * Ss concentrate Bảng tóm tắt các thì.
b board (Bảng tóm tắt and listen
- các thì) Active voice Passive voice
 Present simple S + is/am/are + past participle
 Pre. 
 - T explains progressive S + is/am/are + being P.P
 - Ss take notes Future simple S + will/shall+ be + P.P
 - Have Ss say forms of tenses and learn - Ss close their Past simple S + was/were + P.P
by heart again notebooks and say Pre. Perfect S + have/has + been + P.P
 in front of class Past perfect S + had + been + P.P
3) Practice : Past S + was/were + being + P.P 
 progressive
* T gives the task 1 
 * Ss discuss with 
to the students Activity 1. Change the sentences into the 
 their friends passive form.
 1. People don’t use this house very often. 
 2.Someone put the handbag on the table. 
- T explains - Ss do the exercises 3.Mai cleaned that bedroom yesterday. 
 as guiding 4. Lan irons her clothes every evening. 
 5. The mechanic has checked the car engines 
 many times. 
- T goes around and 6. People grow rice in these fields.
helps - Ss work 7. They sent the goods to Vung Tau yesterday.
 individually and 8. You mustn’t use the machine for over 12 
 compare with their hours a day. 
 friends’ result 9. Nam can repair his bicycle. 
 10. The workers will build many new houses 
- T asks Ss go to the - Read them in that area next year. 
board aloud 11. Han types the reports in this office. 
 12. They should these doors before 9 pm. 
 13. The secretary does a lot of work every day.
 14. People have cut many trees to make paper. 
 15. The students swept the school yard 
- Have Ss give the - Write the result yesterday. 
answers which they have 16. My mother tidies the kitchen every day.
 done on the board 17. The milkman brings bottles of milk to 
 houses. 
 18. John will collect me at the airport.
 19. We can’t wear jeans at work.
- T corrects - Ss copy 20. They have built a new hospital near the 
 drugstore.
 21. They should close these shops before 9 
 p.m.
 22. They keep the vegetables in this 
 refregerator.
 23. Nam has just bought a new dictionary.
4) Consolidation : 
 - Remind how to change a passive sentence into an active sentence and an active 
 sentence into a passive sentence.
5) Homework : 
 - Learn by heart how to change passive voice of tenses.
 - Do these exercise again. - Prepare : Passive voice (Continue)
IV. Feedback : 
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 DUYỆT T21
 Ngày 20/01/2021
 ND : 
 HT : 
 PP :
 Pham Hong Phuong